Paul Delvaux, (1897 - 1994)
The Two Friends, c. 1967
Mixed media, watercolor, India ink and pencil on paper
63 x 100 cm
Private collection
Paul Delvaux (23 September 1897 – 20 July 1994) was
a Belgian painter famous for his paintings of female nudes. He was influenced
by the works of Giorgio de Chirico, and was also briefly associated with
surrealism.
The young
Delvaux took music lessons, studied Greek and Latin, and absorbed the fiction
of Jules Verne and the poetry of Homer. All of his work was to be influenced by
these readings, starting with his earliest drawings showing mythological
scenes. He studied at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, attending
painting classes taught by Constant Montald and Jean Delville. The painters
Frans Courtens and Alfred Bastien also encouraged Delvaux, whose works from
this period were primarily naturalistic landscapes.
Delvaux's
paintings of the late 1920s and early 1930s, which feature nudes in landscapes.
A change of style around 1933 reflects the influence of the metaphysical art.
In the early 1930s Delvaux found further inspiration in visits to the Brussels
Fair, where the Spitzner Museum, a museum of medical curiosities, supplying him
with motifs that would appear throughout his subsequent work.
In 1959 he executed a mural at the Palais des Congrès in Brussels,
one of several large scale decorative commissions Delvaux undertook. He was
named director of the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in 1965. In 1982 the Paul
Delvaux Museum opened in Saint-Idesbald. Delvaux died in Veurne in 1994. More on Paul Delvaux
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